Table 1

Logistic risk scores for hepatitis C antibody positive status in saliva (n = 98 female street sex-workers)

Determinant

Total
Hepatitis C antibodies in saliva
Odds Ratio (95% confidence interval)







N (%)
n (% of N)
Univariate
Multifactorial

Study group

98 (100%)
63 (64%)


Age (years) (3 non-responses)
16–20
18 (19%)
7 (39%)



21–25
34 (36%)
21 (62%)
1.08 (0.99–1.17)
NS

26–30
29 (31%)
25 (86%)



> 30
14 (15%)
9 (64%)


Time since began prostitution (years) (2 non-responses)
≤ 1
40 (42%)
23 (58%)
1.00 (Baseline)


2–5
32 (33%)
22 (69%)
1.63 (0.61–4.31)
NS

> 5
24 (25%)
17 (71%)
1.80 (0.61–5.29)

Time since onset of injecting drug use (years) (2 non-responses)
Never injected
7 (7%)
1 (14%)



< 2
30 (31%)
15 (50%)



2–5
27 (28%)
18 (67%)
1.20 (1.06–1.35)*
NS

6–10
19 (20%)
16 (84%)



> 10
13 (14%)
12 (92%)


Ever shared needles for injecting (4 non-responses)
Yes
47 (50%)
40 (85%)
6.31 (2.31–17.29)
5.75 (2.01–16.46)

No
40 (43%)
19 (48%)
1.00 (Baseline)
1.00 (Baseline)

Never injected
7 (7%)
1 (14%)
0.18 (0.02–1.63)
0.26 (0.03–2.48)
Ever received help for drug problems (3 non-responses)
Yes
68 (72%)
49 (72%)
3.22 (1.28–8.13)
NS

No
27 (28%)
12 (44%)
1.00 (Baseline)

Number of times in prison (16 non-responses)
None
33 (40%)
16 (49%)
1.00 (Baseline)
1.00 (Baseline)

1–5 times
26 (32%)
14 (54%)
1.24 (0.44–3.47)
1.27 (0.39–4.14)

> 5 times
23 (28%)
21 (91%)
11.16 (2.26–55.16)
7.30 (1.35–39.46)

‡ Results in bold are statistically significant at the 5% level.

* Time since onset of injecting drug use was entered as a continuous variable in the regression analysis, where non-injectors were coded as missing values.

NS indicates not included in the multifactorial model, because of lack of significance.

Taylor et al. Harm Reduction Journal 2008 5:11   doi:10.1186/1477-7517-5-11